What are the 23 official languages in India?

India has hundreds of spoken languages. 23 languages have official status in India. What are these 23 languages? Let’s find out.

23 official languages in India

  1. Assamese
  2. Bengali
  3. Bodo
  4. Dogri
  5. Gujarati
  6. Hindi
  7. Kannada
  8. Kashmiri
  9. Konkani
  10. Maithili
  11. Malayalam
  12. Manipuri
  13. Marathi
  14. Nepali
  15. Odia
  16. Punjabi
  17. Sanskrit
  18. Santali
  19. Sindhi
  20. Tamil
  21. Telugu
  22. Urdu
  23. English

Except English, the 22 languages are specified in the Eighth Schedule to the constitution of India.

99 non-scheduled languages are –

  1. Adi
  2. Afghani/Kabuli/Pashto
  3. Anal
  4. Angami
  5. Ao
  6. Arabic
  7. Balti
  8. Bhili/Bhilodi
  9. Bhotia
  10. Bhumij
  11. Bishnupuriya
  12. Chakhesang
  13. Chakru/Chokri
  14. Chang
  15. Coorgi/Kodagu
  16. Deori
  17. Dimasa
  18. English
  19. Gadaba
  20. Gangte
  21. Garo
  22. Gondi
  23. Halabi
  24. Halam
  25. Hmar
  26. Ho
  27. Jatapu
  28. Juang
  29. Kabui
  30. Karbi/Mikir
  31. Khandeshi
  32. Kharia
  33. Khasi
  34. Khezha
  35. Khiemnungan
  36. Khond/Kondh
  37. Kinnauri
  38. Kisan
  39. Koch
  40. Koda/Kora
  41. Kolami
  42. Kon
  43. Konda
  44. Konyak
  45. Korku
  46. Korwa
  47. Koya
  48. Kui
  49. kuki
  50. Kurukh/Oraon
  51. Ladakhi
  52. Lahauli
  53. Lahnda
  54. Lakher
  55. Lalung
  56. Lepcha
  57. Liangmei
  58. Limbu
  59. Lotha
  60. Lushai/Mizo
  61. Malto
  62. Mao
  63. Maram
  64. Maring
  65. Miri/Mishing
  66. Mishmi
  67. Mogh
  68. Monpa
  69. Munda
  70. Mundari
  71. Nicobarese
  72. Nissi/Dafla
  73. Nocte
  74. Paite
  75. Parji
  76. Pawi
  77. Phom
  78. Pochury
  79. Rabha
  80. Rai
  81. Rengma
  82. Sangtam
  83. Savara
  84. Sema
  85. Sherpa
  86. Shina
  87. Tamang
  88. Tangkhul
  89. Tangsa
  90. Thado
  91. Tibetan
  92. Tripuri
  93. Tulu
  94. Vaiphei
  95. Wancho
  96. Yimchungre
  97. Zeliang
  98. Zemi
  99. Zou

FAQs

Is English Included in the Eighth Schedule of the Indian Constitution?

No

What is the most spoken non-scheduled language?

Bhili/Bhilodi

Is Sanskrit, one of the official languages in India?

Yes


Read more


Scroll to Top